Pakistan is finally moving closer to launching its much-awaited 5G network, which is now expected to roll out in early 2026. To prepare for this, the Ministry of Information Technology has sent new rules related to Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs) to the Cabinet for final approval. Officials say this step will make it easier for more companies to enter the telecom market and help ensure a smoother 5G launch next year.
MVNOs are telecom companies that provide mobile services without setting up their own towers or buying spectrum. Instead, they rent network capacity from existing operators like Ufone and Jazz. This means that when 5G services begin, new players will be able to offer mobile services quickly without the heavy cost of building infrastructure.
License fees cut sharply, bigger boost for new players
One of the biggest changes in the new policy is a massive cut in license fees. Earlier, MVNOs had to pay USD 5 million to get a license. Now, the fee has been reduced to just USD 140,000. According to officials, this move will allow smaller companies to enter the telecom sector and encourage fresh investment, leading to better services and more choices for users.
The government has also extended the MVNO license period to 15 years. This gives companies long-term security and enough time to build their business without pressure. MVNOs will be allowed to operate under their own brand names and handle customer service and marketing, but all their commercial agreements with existing telecom operators must be approved by the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority.
5G still delayed, now expected in 2026
Despite several announcements, 5G has not yet been launched commercially in Pakistan. In recent months, ministers had suggested that services could begin as early as 2025, with plans to roll out 5G in major cities. However, the 5G spectrum auction has been delayed, pushing the expected launch to early 2026.
While some testing and trials are currently taking place, a full-scale 5G rollout is still awaited. The government believes that easing rules for MVNOs will help create competition and ensure better services when 5G finally arrives in Pakistan.
