Sunny Priyan
When lava hardens and cools down, it leads to formation of unique landforms like volcanic cones, raised plateaus, and newly formed islands.
Lava builds up during eruptions, Layer by layer, gradually making the Earth's crust thicker in regions with volcanic activity.
Lava can drastically change landscapes, melting rocks, burying vegetation, and altering drainage patterns.
With time, lava rock weathers and crumbles into nutrient-rich soil, making volcanic regions like Java and Sicily well-suited for farming.
Lava eruptions often occur at tectonic plate boundaries, influencing crustal movements and contributing to the dynamic nature of Earth’s surface.
After lava cools, it forms igneous rocks such as basalt and andesite, which are essential for understanding Earth’s geological history.