Diabetes increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems. It can lead to atherosclerosis (narrowing of arteries), high blood pressure, and abnormal cholesterol levels.
High blood sugar levels can damage the nerves, leading to symptoms like numbness, tingling, and pain, especially in the extremities. This can affect mobility and coordination.
Diabetes can lead to kidney damage, potentially resulting in kidney failure. This may require dialysis or a kidney transplant.
High blood sugar can damage the blood vessels in the eyes, leading to vision problems, including blindness if left untreated.
Poor circulation and nerve damage can lead to foot problems, which may develop into ulcers or infections. In severe cases, this could lead to amputation.
Diabetes can lead to skin problems, including bacterial and fungal infections, slow wound healing, and conditions like diabetic dermopathy.
There's a higher risk of depression and anxiety among individuals with diabetes, possibly due to the chronic nature of the condition and its management.