7 Sacred Rituals of South Indian Weddings

RIVANSHI RAKHRAI

The pandakal ceremony involves the creation of a decorative, colorful design or kolam at the entrance of the bride and groom's homes. It signifies the beginning of the wedding festivities and is believed to bring prosperity

Pandakal

This ritual marks the formal engagement of the couple. Families exchange betel leaves, nuts, and gifts as a symbol of their consent and commitment to the union. The date and time of the wedding are often finalized during this ceremony.

Nischayathartham

On the wedding day, both the bride and groom undergo a ceremonial oil bath known as Mangala Snaanam. It symbolizes the purification of the body and soul before entering into married life

Mangala Snaanam

In this lighthearted ritual, the groom pretends to leave for the city of Kashi (Varanasi) as a form of renunciation. The bride's brother intercepts him, persuading him to return and fulfill his responsibilities by marrying his sister

Kashi Yatra

The bride and groom are seated on a swing, and elders from both families take turns swinging them. This ritual signifies the ups and downs of married life and the importance of support from family

Oonjal

The main wedding ceremony takes place during the auspicious muhurtham, as determined by the family priest. The bride and groom exchange vows and garlands, and various rituals like Kanyadaan (giving away the bride) and tying the Mangalsutra (sacred necklace) are performed

Muhurtham

During the Saptapadi ritual, the couple takes seven steps together, symbolizing their journey through life. Each step corresponds to a vow, and the ritual underscores the commitment and responsibilities they share in their marital journey

Saptapadi