New Delhi: Embraced within the tapestry of Hindu traditions, Narak Chaturdashi, known by various names like Chhoti Diwali and Roop Chaudas, unfolds as a day resonating with profound spiritual significance.
Falling in the Kartik month, this festival not only marks the reverence of Lord Yamraj, the deity of death, but also pays homage to the heroic feats of Lord Shri Krishna.
As we approach Narak Chaturdashi in 2023, let’s delve into the rituals, beliefs, and celestial timings that make this occasion a luminous tapestry of cultural richness and divine celebration.
Significance of Narak Chaturdashi
– Also known as Chhoti Diwali, Roop Chaudas, Narak Chaudas, or Naraka Puja.
– Tradition of worshiping Lord Yamraj (god of death) and Lord Shri Krishna.
Narak Chaturdashi 2023 Date
– Chaturdashi date of Shukla Paksha in Kartik month starts from 01:57 pm on November 11, 2023, and ends at 02:44 pm on November 12, 2023.
– Chhoti Diwali celebrated on November 11, with Pradosh Kaal on the same day.
Rituals and Celebrations
– Yama lamp lit during Pradosh Kaal on November 11.
– Abhyanga bath on Udaya Tithi, falling on November 12, from 05:28 am to 06:41 am.
– Worship of Mother Kali on November 11 night (11:45 pm to 12:39 pm).
– Hanuman Puja on November 11 night (11:45 pm to 12:39 pm).
Puja Method
– Take bath before sunrise, wear clean clothes.
– Special worship of Yamraj, Shri Krishna, Kali Mata, Lord Shiva, Hanuman ji, and Vaman form of Vishnu ji.
– Install idols in the north-east corner, light incense lamps, apply kumkum tilak, and chant mantras.
Beliefs
– Lord Yama worshiped for salvation from untimely death.
– Mythologically associated with Lord Shri Krishna killing the demon Narakasura.
– Ubtan bath on this day, also known as Roop Chaudas.