A long-running turmoil between Thailand and the Cambodian border flared up again, and the dispute between the two countries escalated on Thursday. Amid the tension, Thailand launched airstrikes on Cambodian military targets and accused Cambodia of firing rockets and artillery first.
As per media reports, 11 Thai civilians – including an 8-year-old boy – and a Thai soldier lost their lives in the violence that followed. Both Thailand and Cambodia accused each other of opening fire first.
Here’s What The Dispute Is About
The dispute dates back more than a century, to a time when France ruled Cambodia until 1953 – upon gaining freedom, Cambodia first mapped the land border. There have been disagreements over the border ever since. The border stretches over 817 km, and disputes regarding it have flared up multiple times in the past.
The most recent incident began in May, when troops briefly exchanged fire due to a disputed area. The clash led to the death of a Cambodian soldier, sparking a series of counterfires and rising tensions. Amid the unrest, Thailand imposed border restrictions on Cambodia, while Cambodia retaliated by banning the import of fruits and vegetables and the broadcast of Thai films.
Tensions escalated further when five Thai military personnel were injured by landmines while patrolling near the border. Following the incident, Thailand shut down its northeastern border crossings with Cambodia, withdrew its ambassador, and expelled the Cambodian ambassador in protest. Cambodia soon recalled all its staff from the embassy in Bangkok and denied planting the landmines.
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