HMPV Outbreak: The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has reported two cases of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) in Karnataka. According to a release by Press Information Bureau (PIB), both the cases were identified through routine surveillance for multiple respiratory viral pathogens, as part of ICMR’s ongoing efforts to monitor respiratory illnesses across India.
An eight-month-old and a 3-month-old infant is tested positive for the virus. The children were treated at Baptist Hospital, Bengaluru. It is important to note that neither of the affected patients have any international travel history.
The Karnataka health department confirmed the case saying, it didn’t test the sample itself in labs has no reason to doubt the private hospital’s findings. The HMPV virus was detected through a blood test, reports added.
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About HMPV Virus
Human metapneumovirus (HMPV), the epidemic reported from China is a respiratory virus with symptoms similar to flu and COVID-19. It is classified into 2 major genetic lineages which is further classified into two sublineages. HMPV can lead to severe respiratory issues, including bronchitis and pneumonia, especially in young children, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems.
Chinese health authorities and the World Health Organization (WHO) have not reported a new pandemic or issued emergency warnings related to HMPV.
Symptoms: Cough, Fever, Runny or stuffy nose, Sore throat, Wheezing, Shortness of breath (dyspnea), Rash (in some cases)
Transmission: HMVP spreads through close contact with infected individuals or by coming in contact with contaminated surfaces.
Precautions: Wash hands frequently with soap & water, use hand sanitizer, maintain distance from sick or infected individuals, avoid close contact, cover mouth & nose with a tissue or elbow while coughing/sneezing, etc.
Also Read: Emerging Threat In China: What Is HMPV? Know All About The ‘Covid-Like’ Virus And Its Symptoms
