In a thought-provoking interview with News24 Digital, Dr. Hemant Kumar—an acclaimed child writer, educationist, and a vocal advocate for the transformative power of literature—shared his insights on critical issues shaping the lives of children today. Known for his prolific contributions to literature, with over 50 books spanning children’s and adult genres, Dr. Hemant Kumar has carved a niche as a mentor and guide for young minds.
A recipient of numerous prestigious accolades for his contributions to education and literature, Dr. Hemant Kumar delved into topics such as the enduring importance of books in children’s development, the double-edged impact of digital platforms, and the urgent need to address the proliferation of explicit content on social networking sites. His perspectives are a timely reminder of the challenges and opportunities in nurturing the next generation amidst rapidly evolving social and technological landscapes.
Dr. Hemant Kumar Interview: Excerpts
What initially inspired you to write literature specifically for children?
- “My father was a distinguished author, renowned for his significant contributions to children’s literature. During my childhood, he would lovingly bring home magazines like ‘Nandan’ and ‘Parag’ for me to read. In my university years, I began writing stories, and the encouragement of a supportive professor further fuelled my passion for literature. It was during this time that I had the privilege of meeting the renowned writer Dr. Ram Kumar Verma. Impressed by my writing, he suggested that I explore children’s literature. This marked the beginning of my writing career.”
Could you share some of your childhood reading experiences and how they have influenced your work as an author?
- “Agyeya ji holds a special place in my heart as my favourite poet. While pursuing my MA, I had the opportunity to delve deeply into Munshi Premchand’s works through a special paper, sparking an enduring interest in his writings. Additionally, I have thoroughly explored the works of literary giants like Leo Tolstoy and Maxim Gorky. Two masterpieces that left a lasting impression on me were Tolstoy’s War and Peace and Premchand’s Rangbhoomi. Drawing inspiration from Premchand’s rural narratives, I began crafting stories for both children and adults, often set in rural landscapes.”
What are your thoughts on the decline of popular children’s magazines like ‘Champak’, Parag, Chanda Mama, Bal Hans, and similar publications today?
- “Several popular magazines, including Parag and Nandan, have ceased publication, and I believe multiple factors have contributed to their decline. The rise of television and cartoons, followed by the proliferation of mobile devices, has significantly reduced interest in print magazines. This shift has adversely affected children’s academic performance and their book-reading habits. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of digital learning in schools, which has now become a persistent habit, sometimes bordering on addiction. Encouragingly, various organizations are working to revive children’s passion for reading and writing, as books remain irreplaceable.”
How do you perceive the role of digital platforms in shaping children’s literature and reading habits?
- “Digital platforms are increasingly distracting children from books, luring them into a world of screens. While the availability of children’s literature on digital platforms can captivate young readers, the internet’s true value depends on how responsibly it is used. To maintain a healthy balance, parents and teachers should establish clear guidelines for internet usage and allocate specific times for reading.”
In your opinion, have digital platforms inadvertently exposed children to inappropriate content, including pornography, at a very young age?
- “The proliferation of obscene content on digital platforms poses a serious threat to children, making them vulnerable to exploitation. This includes cases of blackmailing, highlighting the immediate need for robust protection measures to prevent further harm. Urgent action is required to safeguard children from such dangers.”
What role do parents play in their children’s early exposure to inappropriate content, and how can they help mitigate these risks?
- “Parents should actively monitor their children’s social media activity to ensure their safety online. If a child appears stressed or withdrawn, parents should approach them with empathy and understanding, fostering open communication and a supportive environment.”
How does your literature aim to restore joyful innocence and encourage positive values in children’s lives?
- “Through my numerous plays and stories, I aim to ignite children’s interest in literature and instil a love of learning. My plays often address children’s issues in a relatable manner, ensuring that the storytelling resonates with young audiences.”
What are some practical steps that schools, communities, and parents can take collectively to protect young minds from harmful influences and cultivate values of responsibility, integrity, and patriotism in them?
- “Although some authors focus solely on publishing books, many exceptional works for children are still being written and published. However, their reach remains limited due to the overwhelming influence of digital media. Various institutions are working to bridge this gap. Encouraging a home environment that fosters reading is crucial; for instance, gifting books on children’s birthdays can cultivate a lifelong love of learning. Parents should maintain open and ongoing communication with their children, creating a nurturing environment where they feel heard, valued, and connected. I encourage children to balance their internet use with reading, as books offer companionship and a lifelong friendship that can help combat loneliness.”
